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Macintosh or Mac is one of the type of PowerPC-based personal computer manufactured by Apple. Macintosh computer is the first system which was introduced a Graphical User Interface (GUI).

The following are sets of keyboard shortcuts for macintosh that may be useful for you macintosh users:

Startup

• Press X during startup -> Force Mac OS X startup
• Press Option-Command-Shift-Delete during startup -> Bypass primary startup volume and seek a different startup volume (such as a CD or external disk)
• Press C during startup -> Start up from a CD that has a system folder
• Press N during startup -> Attempt to start up from a compatible network server (NetBoot)
• Press T during startup -> Start up in FireWire Target Disk mode
• Press Shift during startup -> start up in Safe Boot mode and temporarily disable login items and non-essential kernel extension files (Mac OS X 10.2 and later)
• Press Command-V during startup -> Start up in Verbose mode.
• Press Command-S during startup -> Start up in Single-User mode

Finder window

• Command-W -> Close Window
• Option-Command-W -> Close all Windows
• Command-Right Arrow -> Expand folder (list view)
• Option-Command-Right Arrow -> Expand folder and nested subfolders (list view)
• Command-Left Arrow -> Collapse Folder (list view)
• Option-Command-Up Arrow -> Open parent folder and close current window

Menu commands

• Shift-Command-Q -> Apple Menu Log out
• Shift-Option-Command-Q -> Apple Menu Log out immediately
• Shift-Command-Delete -> Finder Menu Empty Trash
• Option-Shift-Command-Delete -> Finder Menu Empty Trash without dialog
• Command-H -> Finder Menu Hide Finder
• Option-Command-H -> Finder Menu Hide Others
• Command-N -> File Menu New Finder window
• Shift-Command-N -> File Menu New Folder
• Command-O -> File Menu Open
• Command-S -> File Menu Save
• Shift-Command-S -> File Menu Save as
• Command-P -> File Menu Print
• Command-W -> File Menu Close Window
• Option-Command-W -> File Menu Close all Windows
• Command-I -> File Menu Get Info
• Option-Command-I -> File Menu Show Attributes Inspector
• Command-D -> File Menu Duplicate
• Command-L -> File Menu Make Alias
• Command-R -> File Menu Show original
• Command-T -> File Menu Add to Favorites
• Command-Delete ->File Menu Move to Trash
• Command-E ->File Menu Eject
• Command-F -> File Menu Find
• Command-Z -> Edit Menu Undo
• Command-X -> Edit Menu Cut
• Command-C -> Edit Menu Copy
• Command-V -> Edit Menu Paste
• Command-A -> Edit Menu Select All
• Command-1 -> View Menu View as Icons
• Command-2 -> View Menu View as List
• Command-3 -> View Menu View as Columns
• Command-B -> View Menu Hide Toolbar
• Command-J -> View Menu Show View Options
• Command – [ -> Go Menu Back
• Command - ] -> Go Menu Forward
• Shift-Command-C -> Go Menu Computer
• Shift-Command-H -> Go Menu Home
• Shift-Command-I -> Go Menu iDisk
• Shift-Command-A -> Go Menu Applications
• Shift-Command-F -> Go Menu Favorites
• Shift-Command-G -> Go Menu Goto Folder
• Command-K -> Go Menu Connect to Server
• Command-M -> Window Menu Minimize Window
• Option-Command-M -> Window Menu Minimize All Windows
• Command-? -> Help Menu Open Mac Help
• Command-Space -> Open Spotlight (Mac OS X 10.4 or later)
• Command-esc -> Front Row Activates Front Row for certain Apple computers

Universal Access and VoiceOver

• Option-Command-8 -> Turn on Zoom
• Option-Command-+ (plus) -> Zoom in
• Option-Command– (minus) -> Zoom out
• Control-Option-Command-8 -> Switch to White on Black
• Control-F1 -> Turn on Full Keyboard Access
• When Full Keyboard Access is turned on, you can use the key combinations listed in the table below from the Finder.
• Control-F2 -> Full Keyboard Access Highlight Menu
• Control-F3 -> Full Keyboard Access Highlight Dock
• Control-F4 -> Full Keyboard Access Highlight Window (active) or next window behind it
• Control-F5 -> Full Keyboard Access Highlight Toolbar
• Control-F6 -> Full Keyboard Access Highlight Utility window (palette)
• Command-F5 or fn-Command-F5 -> Turn VoiceOver on or off (Mac OS X 10.4 or later)
• Control-Option-F8 or fn-Control-Option-F8 -> Open VoiceOver Utility (Mac OS X 10.4 or later)
• Control-Option-F7 or fn-Control-option-F7 -> Display VoiceOver menu (Mac OS X 10.4 or later)
• Control-Option-;or fn-Control-option-; -> Enable/disable VoiceOver Control-Option lock (Mac OS X 10.4 or later)

Mouse Keys

• 8 -> Move Up
• 2 -> Move Down
• 4 -> Move Left
• 6 -> Move Right
• 1, 3, 7, and 9 -> Move Diagonally
• 5 -> Press Mouse Button
• 0 -> Hold Mouse Button
• . (period on keypad) -> Release Mouse Button (use after pressing 0)

Other Commands

• Option-Command-D -> Show/Hide Dock
• Command-Tab -> Switch application
• tab -> Highlight next item
• Command-Up Arrow -> Move up one directory
• Command-Down Arrow -> Move down one directory
• Page Up or Control-Up Arrow -> Move up one page
• Page Down or Control-Down Arrow -> Move down one page
• Option-Drag -> Copy to new location
• Option-Command-Drag -> Make alias in new location
• Command-Drag -> Move to new location without copying
• Shift-Command-C -> Show Colors palette in application
• Command-T -> Show Font palette in application
• Command-Shift-3 -> Take a picture of the screen
• Command-Shift-4 -> Take a picture of the selection
• Command-Shift-4, then press Control while selecting -> Take a picture of the screen, place in Clipboard
• Command-Shift-4, then Spacebar -> Take a picture of the selected window
• Option-Command-esc -> Force Quit
• Control-Eject -> Restart, Sleep, Shutdown dialog box
• Control-Command-Eject -> Quit all applications and restart
• Option-Command-Eject or Option-Command-Power -> Sleep
• Command-click window toolbar button (upper right corner) -> Cycle through available views for the window’s toolbar (dependant on the nature of the Finder or application window)
• Command-` -> Cycle through windows in application or Finder (if more than one window is open)
• Function-Delete (portables only–PowerBook, iBook, MacBook, MacBook Pro) -> Forward Delete (delete the character to the right of your cursor)

Source : http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1343

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